Have you ever wondered if you should get a pen for your dog? Some dog owners are reluctant to get it because they don't see a reason for that, especially if their dog is calm and behaves. But, some dogs are temperament and oftentimes need to be placed in the pen, at least for a little while (not longer than a few hours). This way the dog won't damage anything or injure itself, and the owner can be at peace. A dog play pen is a great option for a dog mum and puppies, or if you're getting a new dog and have other pets in your home that need to warm up to them.
What is a Dog Pen?
A dog pen is a place made of bars or fabric, intended to keep your pet safe when you're unable to supervise them. Dog pens are mainly made of metal panels, but you can also find options made of fabric such as mesh and nylon. Most dog owners get these when they have small puppies or introduce a new four-legged friend into their pet family.
This way the dog has a place on their own without being disturbed by anyone, and yet the animal doesn't feel isolated and can easily observe their surroundings. Dog pens aren't supposed to be used for a long time, but rather for brief periods. The dog pen should prevent the dog from chewing or damaging items around your home, but also keep it safe from potential injuries.
Dog Pen Material
The materials used for making a dog pen affect its cost, safety and durability. Most pens are made from metal, plastic or mesh and all three have their benefits and downsides so be sure to choose the correct material that works for your dog.
Plastic
Plastic is somewhere in the middle between price and durability and is also a good choice for indoor and outdoor use. Lightweight and easy to transport makes the plastic dog play pen a great choice. Many people choose plastic for their house, because it's less aggressive for floors, unlike steel pens. Also, it's softer and won't harm the dog's teeth and mouth in case they decide to chew the bars. However, if the dog decides to chew, then plastic won't be nearly as durable as steel bars. If you have smaller dogs or puppies that are teething you can be sure that your plastic dog pen will be a target to your pet's teeth.
Metal
Metal pens are the most expensive option, but the higher price provides a quality and durable dog pen. Also, dogs can't easily chew metal pens; the metal pens are harder for dogs to push them around or lift them up. However, if it's a poorly constructed metal pen, it may potentially harm your dog with the ends of wires or sharp points. Make sure to always check over and examine your pen to confirm it’s safe for use. Metal pens come in various sizes but also can attach more than one together to increase size. Metal pens are most suitable for outdoors on concrete floors; they can easily scratch hardwood floors.
Mesh
Mesh pens are the most affordable option but also the least durable. Mesh can't endure puppies' and dogs' teeth and can potentially be a risk for the dog to harm their mouths while chewing. Mesh cages are best for older dogs and calm dogs that would rest and relax in the pen. Mesh pens are also relatively lightweight and can be transported easily. On the other hand, these pens are harder to clean than metal or plastic pens.
Dog Pen Size
The size is also important. For instance, if you have a smaller dog such as Jack Russel, then you don't have to get the largest model. A Great Dane on the other hand would benefit from large size; the dog should be able to move around and not feel as if it's in prison.
Outdoor vs Indoor Pens
An outdoor pen should always have tall sides to keep your dog inside and prevent them from jumping out and stopping other animals from jumping in. A fence of 1.8 metres is usually sufficient, but this isn’t always the case. If your dog can climb will probably be able to jump over the fence no matter the size. If you have a small dog, you should still get a high fence, to keep it safe from other predators. Indoor pens should work as a small section where the dog can relax and rest, but also to prevent them from damaging things and getting hurt when they are unsupervised. These are usually smaller than outdoor pens; make sure to get the right size for your dog's breed, age and needs.
Limited Isolation
If you're busy or have to go out, it's best to let your dog get in the pen. It will keep them away from trouble, but also will keep you at peace that they won't injure themselves. Make sure the pen includes a comfortable place to lie down, a food and water bowl and toys. Keep in mind that your dog shouldn’t be left inside the pen for extended periods of time (not longer than 2-4 hours). Longer periods can lead to boredom and the dog will probably start whining and possibly creating some bad habits such as chewing or chasing their tail.
How to Introduce the Pen?
It's easier to introduce the pen to a younger dog, but with older dogs, it might be a challenge. Your older dog might need some encouragement in the form of treats and toys to lure them into the pen. No matter how impatient you are, never force your dog to get inside the pen as this will just make them fear going inside and will create more bad habits.
It's Not a Prison
Dog pens aren't prisons; they're just little areas that should keep your dog safe and protected while you're away (not for too long). Many trainers make a mistake and treat the pen as a prison or a place where the dog should go after they misbehave. This can make a fearful dog that will lose trust and develop bad habits. If your dog is bad, the correcting should never be violent; instead, try to correct your pet with words and treats. For the pen to be useful, your dog must see it as a safe place to be.